巖棉板大多用于建筑方面，屬于外墻保溫的一種，當(dāng)市場(chǎng)占有量達(dá)90%的有機(jī)保溫材料處于停滯觀望之時(shí)，作為達(dá)到防火等級(jí)A級(jí)的外墻外保溫?zé)o機(jī)材料巖棉卻迎來(lái)了前所未有的市場(chǎng)良機(jī)。很多巖棉板廠家也因此擴(kuò)大了加工車(chē)間，同時(shí)打價(jià)格戰(zhàn)，讓巖棉板價(jià)格有一定的優(yōu)勢(shì)，吸引更多的客戶(hù)。使用時(shí)施工要點(diǎn)和注意事項(xiàng)如下：

　　Rock wool board is mostly used in the construction industry and belongs to a type of external wall insulation. When organic insulation materials with a market share of 90% are stagnant and waiting, rock wool, as an inorganic material for external wall insulation with a fire rating of A, has ushered in an unprecedented market opportunity. Many rock wool board manufacturers have also expanded their processing workshops and engaged in price wars as a result, giving rock wool board a certain price advantage and attracting more customers. The key points and precautions for construction during use are as follows:

　　施工要點(diǎn)

　　Key points of construction

　　1.施工前，應(yīng)根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)和本規(guī)程要求以及相關(guān)的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編制針對(duì)工程項(xiàng)目的節(jié)能保溫專(zhuān)項(xiàng)施工方案，并應(yīng)對(duì)施工人員進(jìn)行技術(shù)交底和專(zhuān)業(yè)技術(shù)培訓(xùn)。

　　Before construction, a special energy-saving and insulation construction plan for the engineering project should be prepared according to the design and requirements of this regulation, as well as relevant technical standards, and technical disclosure and professional technical training should be provided to the construction personnel.

　　2.巖棉板外保溫系統(tǒng)用于節(jié)能保溫工程的施工應(yīng)按照經(jīng)審查合格的施工圖設(shè)計(jì)文件和經(jīng)審批通過(guò)的用于工程項(xiàng)目的節(jié)能保溫專(zhuān)項(xiàng)施工方案進(jìn)行。

　　2. The construction of the rock wool board external insulation system for energy-saving insulation projects should be carried out in accordance with the approved construction drawing design documents and the approved energy-saving insulation special construction plan for engineering projects.

　　3.巖棉板外保溫系統(tǒng)的生產(chǎn)企業(yè)應(yīng)有專(zhuān)業(yè)人員在施工過(guò)程中進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)指導(dǎo)，并配合施工單位和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)監(jiān)理做好施工質(zhì)量控制工作。

　　3. The production enterprise of rock wool board external insulation system should have professional personnel to provide on-site guidance during the construction process, and cooperate with the construction unit and on-site supervisor to do a good job in construction quality control.

　　4.材料進(jìn)場(chǎng)必須按規(guī)格，數(shù)量和質(zhì)量要求經(jīng)過(guò)驗(yàn)收合格才能入庫(kù)，并應(yīng)有專(zhuān)人保管，嚴(yán)禁露天堆放。幕墻巖棉板應(yīng)架空防潮堆放。[1]

　　4. Materials entering the site must be inspected and accepted according to specifications, quantity, and quality requirements before they can be stored, and should be kept by a dedicated person. It is strictly prohibited to stack them outdoors. The curtain wall rock wool board should be stacked in an elevated moisture-proof manner. [1]

　　5.施工應(yīng)具備以下條件：

　　5. Construction should meet the following conditions:

　　5.1.基層墻體及其水泥砂漿找平層處理及預(yù)埋件安裝完畢。

　　5.1. The treatment of the base wall and its cement mortar leveling layer, as well as the installation of embedded parts, have been completed.

　　5.2.必要的施工機(jī)具和勞防用品應(yīng)已準(zhǔn)備齊全。

　　5.2. Necessary construction equipment and labor protection supplies should be fully prepared.

　　5.3.施工專(zhuān)用腳手架應(yīng)搭設(shè)牢固，安全檢驗(yàn)合格。腳手架立桿與水平桿與墻面，墻角的間距應(yīng)滿(mǎn)足施工要求。

　　5.3. Construction specific scaffolding should be securely erected and pass safety inspections. The distance between the scaffolding poles and horizontal poles and the wall, as well as the corners of the wall, should meet the construction requirements.

　　5.4.基層墻體應(yīng)堅(jiān)實(shí)平整，表面干燥，不得有開(kāi)裂，空鼓，松動(dòng)或泛堿，水泥砂漿找平層的粘結(jié)強(qiáng)度，平整度及垂直度應(yīng)符合（建筑裝飾裝修工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范）GB50210中普通抹灰工程質(zhì)量的要求。

　　5.4. The base wall should be solid and flat, with a dry surface, and should not have cracks, hollows, looseness, or alkali bleeding. The bonding strength, flatness, and verticality of the cement mortar leveling layer should meet the quality requirements of ordinary plastering engineering in GB50210 (Code for Acceptance of Building Decoration Engineering Quality).

　　6.巖棉板外墻外保溫施工期間，基層及施工環(huán)境溫度低于5℃時(shí)不得施工。在五級(jí)以上大風(fēng)天氣和雨、雪天氣不得施工。施工時(shí)及施工后，應(yīng)采取有效措施防止雨水沖刷及烈日暴曬，并應(yīng)及時(shí)做保護(hù)層。如施工中突遇降雨，應(yīng)采取措施防止雨水沖刷墻面；冬季施工應(yīng)按照相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)采取防凍措施。

　　During the construction of rock wool board exterior wall insulation, construction shall not be carried out when the temperature of the base layer and construction environment is below 5 ℃. Construction shall not be carried out in windy weather above level 5, rainy or snowy weather. Effective measures should be taken during and after construction to prevent rainwater erosion and direct sunlight exposure, and a protective layer should be promptly applied. If there is sudden rainfall during construction, measures should be taken to prevent rainwater from washing away the wall surface; Winter construction should adopt anti freezing measures in accordance with relevant standards.

　　7.大面積施工前，按規(guī)定應(yīng)在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采用相同材料，構(gòu)造做法和工藝制作樣板墻，并經(jīng)有關(guān)各方確認(rèn)后方可進(jìn)行工程施工。

　　Before large-scale construction, according to regulations, sample walls should be made on site using the same materials, construction methods, and processes, and confirmed by relevant parties before construction can proceed.

　　8.用巖棉板施工時(shí)，操作工人應(yīng)佩戴好勞防用品，做好職業(yè)健康保護(hù)，并注重施工安全。

　　When using rock wool board for construction, operators should wear personal protective equipment, take good care of occupational health protection, and pay attention to construction safety.

　　9.巖棉板外保溫系統(tǒng)有關(guān)必檢的材料應(yīng)送有資質(zhì)的檢測(cè)機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行檢測(cè)，檢測(cè)合格方可使用。

　　9. The materials related to the rock wool board external insulation system that must be inspected should be sent to qualified testing institutions for testing. Only after passing the testing can they be used.

　　10.巖棉板的粘貼宜采用條粘法或點(diǎn)粘法，涂膠面積不應(yīng)小于50%。巖棉板抹完膠粘劑后，應(yīng)先將保溫板下端與基層粘貼，巖棉板應(yīng)自下而上沿水平方向橫向鋪設(shè)，并應(yīng)采取邊鋪邊錨固，板縫應(yīng)自然靠緊，板間縫隙不得大于2mm，如縫寬2mm時(shí)，應(yīng)有保溫材料填充處理，相鄰板面應(yīng)平齊，板間高差不得大于1.5mm。

　　10. The bonding of rock wool board should use strip bonding method or point bonding method, and the adhesive area should not be less than 50%. After applying the adhesive to the rock wool board, the lower end of the insulation board should be glued to the base layer first. The rock wool board should be laid horizontally from bottom to top, and anchoring should be done while laying. The board joints should be naturally close, and the gap between boards should not exceed 2mm. If the joint width is 2mm, insulation material should be used to fill it. The adjacent board surfaces should be level, and the height difference between boards should not exceed 1.5mm.

　　11.所有可達(dá)巖棉板的穿墻管線與構(gòu)件，其出口部位應(yīng)用相同材料填實(shí)后進(jìn)行防水密封處理。

　　11. All through wall pipelines and components that can reach rock wool board should have their outlet parts filled with the same material and sealed for waterproofing.

　　12.如在施工過(guò)程中發(fā)現(xiàn)貼面層脫落，應(yīng)及時(shí)采取粘結(jié)或者用錨固件錨固的方式固定，并及時(shí)進(jìn)行外飾面層施工。

　　12. If the veneer layer falls off during the construction process, it should be fixed in a timely manner by bonding or anchoring with anchoring devices, and the exterior surface layer construction should be carried out in a timely manner.

　　本文由 濟(jì)南巖棉板  友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊 http://www.jywhzx.com/    真誠(chéng)的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)我們將會(huì)陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請(qǐng)期待.

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